Prison Privatization

The privatization of correctional facilities in the United States is a concept that came almost as a result of unprecedented growth of the prison house population in response the War on Drugs and as well as a political environment favorable to free-market competition and solutions. Since 1984, when the original for-profit prison was readed, the industry has grown exponentially. In 2009, the combined unprocessed revenues for the sectors two leading companies, Geo and Corrections Corporation of America, topped near$2 billion (Kolodner). The intent of this paper is to give downplay on the concept of private prisons, examine the efficiency of these for-profit prisons and understand whether or not they are a viable, financially run low alternative to state and federally run facilities.
The idea of privately run correctional facilities is not a new concept, its root can be traced back to end of the American Revolution. chase their defeat by the American colonists, the British were no nightlong forded the right to channelise their criminals to the colonies. Prisons quickly began to overcrowd and the British parliament was forced to contract out confinement of prisoners to local ship merchants. Referred to as hulks, criminals were detained inside these ships which stayed moored throughout English ports (Campbell).



Also, following the purpose of the Civil War and the abolition slavery, southern farmers were forced to catch other inexpensive laborers. The result was referred to as a yardbird lease, which was basically a manual labor contract between the farmer and local correctional facilities. This lasted well into the earlyish part of the 20th Century (Zito).
It wasnt until 1984 in Hamilton County, Tennessee that the first of all county-level contract to take over complete operation of a correctional facility was awarded to the Corrections Corporation of America , withal referred to as CCA (Jail Breaks). Traditionally, medical services, food preparation, vocational training and back breaker had...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper