Anorexia Nervosa and its Characteristics

As a firmness of these practices, loss of menstruation frequently occurs and may remain commodious after weight loss has been corrected. Many anorexics also quetch of intolerance to cold.

Anorexics frequently experience malnutrition and vitamin and mineral deficiencies, symptoms which are to be expected in these cases of self-induced starvation. Nutritional anemia is also genuinely common (Schroeder et al., 1989, pp. 807-808).

Anorexia nervosa victims tend to be young, sizable, attractive girls from affluent and prosperous families. The typical anorexic is a girl between xiii and nineteen who is often considered intelligent and attractive. The disorder does occur from time to time in young boys, but much less often. It rarely affects poor people and is relatively unheard of in the developing nations (Landau, 1983, p. 37). The illness itself is baffling, both to the medical profession and to psychologists/psychiatrists. Beautiful, follow throughmingly healthy young women begin to starve themselves, sometimes to the point of death. sometimes anorexics claim that they enjoy the sensation of hunger. Many claim that whole step hunger pangs gives them the much needed guarantee that they are not gaining any weight. These people are not disgusted by nourishment. On the contrary, their minds are often dominated by thoughts of food; some find it difficult to think of anything else most of the time. What they

Opinions differ as to how to treat this disease. checkup people place that treatment of anorexia nervosa is difficult and is best carried tabu by individuals trained and experienced in the care of patients with the illness. They say the patient should be admitted to a hospital for initial amends of adequate nutrition. This requires skilled nursing care and rattling pen up supervision of the patient. The patient should be accompanied during meals and should be boost to eat by friendly persuasion and insistence. Punitive attitudes and constrained feedings are avoided by doctors, since they further aggravate the patient's lack of assurance and self-identity.

Doctors feel that the return of normal body weight is unremarkably accompanied by an improvement of the patient's emotional status and aesthesis of physical well-being. Relapses into anorexic behavior are, however, quite common. Long-term psych other(a)apy and dietary management are usually required in extreme cases of the disease. Of course, unless proper treatment is administered, patients with anorexia nervosa may succumb from malnutrition, complicating contagious disease or (in the worst case,) suicide (Bruch, 1978, p. 106).

Anorexia makes a person neurotic about not gaining weight. Weighing oneself several times a day is an occasion for joy (if weight has been lost) or discouragement (if the scale shows a gain.) The anorexic hates fat, maybe even fears it, so she denies herself the right to eat the way most people do. Anorexics typically lose tolerance for things and people they used to enjoy. They become very self-centered and choose to isolate themselves as much as possible. When they do reach out and spend time with other people they alienate them easily--if they ask for advice they are likely to refuse it immediately. Their opinions must be accepted or they get insulted. They cannot see another's point of view and may not want to, at this point. They may stop taking phone calls, refuse to go out with friends,
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