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Wednesday 27 March 2013

Dissolution Of The Monasteries

At the beginning of the 16th century monasteries owned intimately over a quarter of all the cultivated drop in Eng defeat. Farmers who rented land from the monks often criticized them for being greedy and unthinking landlords. It was also claimed that the monks had been corrupted by the wealth obtained from renting their land.

In August 1535, Thomas Cromwell sent a team of officials to recoup out what was going on in the monasteries. After culture their reports Henry VIII decided to close atomic pile 376 monasteries. Monastery land was seized and sell off cheaply to nobles and merchants. They in turn sold some of the lands to smaller farmers. This process meant that a large frame of people had best reason to support the monasteries being closed.

However, numerous people disagreed with the way Henry had stolen the property of the monks and nuns. This was especially authorized of people who lived in the north of England. A large soldiers was formed in Yorkshire, and their attempt to win back cloistered property was called the Pilgrimage of Grace.

After a meeting with the Duke of Norfolk, the draw of Henrys army, the rebels agreed to go back home in permute for a meeting of Parliament to discuss their complaints. Henry had no intention of keeping his side of the bargain.

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He gave orders that a good number from every village and town that had taken art object in the pilgrimage should be publicly hung drawn and quartered.

In 1538 Thomas Cromwell turned his attention to religious shrines in England. For hundreds of days pilgrims had visited shrines that contained important religious relics. Wealthy pilgrims often gave expensive jewels and ornaments to the monks that looked after(prenominal) these shrines. Henry VIII decided that the shrines should be closed down and the wealth that they had created given to the crown.

The Pope and the Catholic church in Rome were horrified when they heard the news that Henry had unmake St. Thomas Beckets Shrine. On 17 December 1538, the Pope announced to the...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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