RUNNING HEAD : twentieth Century medicine20th Century Medicine[Name][Institution]The labor union between physics and medicine in the 20th degree Celsius has paved the way to the technological advancements in medicine that target made possible the significant increase in the pornographic male life s expectancy to approximately 30 geezerhood . In particular , these technological advancements have affected procedures in health check examination fields such as Microbiology and Pathology , Nutrition , Surgery , radioscopy , Neurology , Genetics and biotechnology , Endocrinology , Gynecology , Cardiology , Telemedicine and Cancer Medicine (Medicine , 2007 . These particular fields in Medicine are outstanding especially as statistics of death rate and morbidity in the old centuries relate to the extent of be leadge and pract ice attained at the time in these fieldsSuddenly with the discoveries in chemistry and immunology in the other(a) years of the 20th century , illnesses that subroutined to toss off became lettered to the point of innocuousness . The discovery of arsphenamine , penicillin and sulfonamide non barely led to the mete outment of different microbial diseases but became the groundbreaker of concomitant discoveries of drugs which are to a greater extent effective against more warm microbes (Medicine , 2007During the 20th century , surgical procedures were made more well-provided both(prenominal) for the patient and the medical practitioners . Innovations were made to reduce the risk of devastation resulting from hidements as techniques became less invasive with the invention of small fibreoptic instruments . As a result , the amount of anesthesia direct for during surgery and the patient s recovery time are chop off back . Some conditions are even possible to treat with out the lend oneself of surgery . Kidney st! ones and gallstones , for example , can be tough employ Lithotripsy which uses high-frequency sound waves . X-rays now , can be use to treat some forms of cancer . Also , Psychosurgery is now seldom use in the treatment of authorized mental illnesses because of the handiness of certain drugs and crude methods . Meanwhile , organ transplants became less sober and rejection of organs became less possible with the discovery of better drugs and ameliorate medical technology .
The 20th century innovations have not only alter the treatment and hold backion of diseases . It has also improve the candidate of diseases partic ularly that of surgery and mental illness (Medicine , 2007As scientists gained more companionship about the immune system , and as new technologies were actual , the direction of the Medical field pointed towards the prevention of diseases . usefulness of sanitization , new tests for diagnosing diseases , and the creation of new vaccines were the central points of the larn of Medicine . Yellow fever , influenza , infantile paralysis morbilli , German measles , mumps and chicken syphilis were significantly minimized by the discovery of different vaccines . Casimir take a hop s opening of the term vitamine prompted the identification of the compounds necessary for the prevention of diseases . crushed , which apply to plague sailors , is now prevented by mere phthisis of qualified vitamin C . Specific vitamins are now used to prevent diseases such as beriberi rickets and pellagra (Medicine , 2007Prevention of diseases was improved especially with the invention of new metho ds for viewing diseased structures . Computed imagin! ation (CT charismatic Resonance Imaging (MRI , Positron Emission Tomography...If you essential to energise a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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